Economics determinants of income inequality in botswana by. Botswana 2011 employed population by industry agriculture. It is source based, this means that tax is levied on income generated or deemed to be generated in botswana. Unavailability of all burs services from 29th november at 18. Calculation of tax credit part x returns and notices 65. Corporate income tax is levied on taxable botswana source income of all companies, with the exception of tax exempt entities such as pension funds and charities. The opening stock of the woodwork business at 1 july 2011 was p94,166 and the closing stock at 30 june 2012 was p187,564. The 2012 population and housing census phc for united republic of tanzania was carried out on the 26th august, 2012. The census report presents the main results of the 2011 namibia population and housing census, which was undertakenin august 2011. It is one of the series of publications resulting from the 2011 census. The report provides a wide range of data on the characteristics of the population and on household and housing conditions.
Botswana, a landlocked country situated in southern africa, became independent in 1966. The most recent census was the 2011 botswana population and housing census, which occurred in august 2011. Income botswana product, average, growth, annual, power. The 2011 botswana population and housing census was the latest national census of botswana. Census 2011 provinces at a glance statistics south africa. Botswana population at 2 million botswana s population has reached the 2 million mark. C a study of selected indicators november 2011 pdf mind the gap.
Residence a corporation is resident if it is incorporated in botswana or managed in botswana. The estimates in the reports income and poverty in the united states. Beyond botswana, cgidd covers 2 countries, 696 subdivisions and 997 major cities. The total population in botswana was estimated at 2. This page provides the latest reported value for botswana wages plus previous releases, historical high and low, shortterm forecast and longterm prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news. The main objective of collecting data on the population is to provide basic information on the size, distribution and structure of botswanas population. The sampling universe is defined as all households private and institutions from 2011 census dataset. The purpose of the population and housing census is to provide basic information on the size, distribution and structure of botswana s population. Tax on property income in botswana global property guide. The 2011 population and housing census analytical report presents the major thematic analysis of the 2011 population and housing census phc.
Despite the impressive economic performances, botswana is still faced with high levels of poverty, inequality, and unemployment, as well as high hivaids prevalence rates. Preliminary results show that there were 2 038 228 persons enumerated in botswana during the 2011 population and housing census, compared with 1 680 863 enumerated in 2001. However based on the projections of the 2001 census the child population those 017 years is estimated to be approximately 820,000 in 20114 see table 1. All persons were counted according to where and how they spent the census reference night. Statistics south africa, 2012 report no 030143 82 pp isbn 97806214908 a complete set of stats sa publications is available at stats sa library and the following libraries. Incomegenerating expenses are deductible when calculating taxable income.
Botswanas population censuses in historical perspective, 19041964. Population and housing census 2011 statistics botswana. Looking back, in the year of 1960, botswana had a population of 0. From apprenticeship to employment pdf aboriginal population in b. The report provides fertility estimates, differentials in fertility levels, nuptiality, adolescent fertility and childlessness. Data are normalized between and within countries and over time. Over p100,000,000 was planned to pay for personnel. For further details contact census office, private bag 0024 gaborone. Dividends received from sources outside botswana are subject to a flat 15% tax. In the case of a resident company, interest income is included in gross income and taxed at the cit rate. The publication titled 2011 population census preliminary results was issued as a statistics. The first survey conducted by the central statistics office cso on incomes of households was the rural income distribution survey rids in 19741975. To provide measures of both current and usual economic activity.
The census counted a total population of 2,024,787, a 20. Percentage distribution of the population counted in census 2001 and 2011 by province 16. Basis corporate income tax is levied on the botswana source taxable income of all companies, other than tax exempt bodies such as pension funds or charities and small companies that elect to be treated as partnerships or sole proprietorships. Republic of botswana with population statistics, maps, charts, weather and web information. According to 2011 tax amendments every person whose taxable income during any tax year exceeds p36000 shall apply for registration to the commissioner general and be allotted a tin taxpayer identification number. Special issue on the 2011 botswana population and housing census. Find data collected primarily from income tax returns. The enumeration was managed by the central statistics office and took place over ten days starting on 22 august 2011. Botswana wages values, historical data and charts was last updated on april of 2020.
Botswana population and housing census 2011 overview. Income tax is a direct tax that is levied on persons income and gains for each tax year. The purpose of the phc is to provide information on the population of botswana. In the fiscal year 201011 the tax revenue amounted to p19, 471. The namibia 2011 population and housing census namibia 2011 census enumeration was successfully conducted from 28th august to 15 september 2011. Generally, accruals of capital nature escape taxation although.
Census bureau data for state government tax collections provides a summary of taxes collected by state for up to 25 tax categories. Pdf patterns and differentials of migration in botswana. Capital allowances the annual allowance on plant and machinery is between 10% and 25% of the cost incurred. It is administered under income tax act ita cap 52. Income and capital gains earned by nonresident companies are subject to corporate income tax at a flat rate of 30%. Its bordered by zimbabwe, namibia and south africa and shares very short borders with zambia and kazungula.
Botswana quick chart access a table of key rates and due dates. Census project documents have been prepared for the 2001, 1991 and 1981 censuses. The namibia 2011 census fertility report is one of the many series of reports that are produced from the 2011 population and housing census results. Suffice to note that this is the defacto population persons enumerated where.
More than 70% of this flat country is made up of the kalahari desert. The stratified random sample was applied on the constituency and urbanrural variables of households list from namibia 2011 population and housing census for the public use microdata sample pums file. The human capital index hci database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the human capital index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender. The republic of botswana is an african country located toward the southern tip of africa. Taxable income taxable income is gross income, including capital gains, less exempt income and allowable deductions. The cost of plant and equipment of the woodwork business at 1 july 2011 amounted to p7,200 and capital allowances amounted to p28,643. Poverty has also declined significantly over the years. Household income and expenditure surveys have consistently portrayed. Child population in 2011 botswanas population hit the 2 million mark, but the growth rate has slowed to 1.
Botswana income tax rates botswana personal income tax rates are progressive, up to 25%. Population pyramids of the world from 1950 to 2100. The revenue from diamonds contributes significantly to gross domestics product gdp. Total after tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households 100% data census data footnote 32 2,064,585 998,865. Pdf or denotes a file in adobes portable document format. Namibia 2011 census fertility report 1 1 introduction and purpose of the report of the three factors that affect population growth fertility, mortality, and migration fertility typically has the most significant impact. The act provide for the development of the national statistics system and provide for its components and objectives. Population in urban settlements in botswana, 19712011. Business profits are taxable when remitted to botswana. However, census districts do not differ significantly from the census districts. Dec 17, 2019 the purpose of the phc is to provide information on the population of botswana.
Botswana has a tradition of preparing project documents for the census. Although fertility is declining globally, the pace of decline in africa is not as fast as in other parts of the world. In the case of a nonresident company, interest income is subject to withholding tax wht, which constitutes a final tax. To view the file, you will need the microsoft excel viewer available for free from microsoft. This page provides the latest reported value for botswana population plus previous releases, historical high and low, shortterm forecast and longterm prediction, economic calendar, survey. The 2011 phc is the fifth of its kind to be conducted in botswana. The index measures the amount of human capital that a child born today can expect to attain by age 18, given the risks of poor health and poor. The consecutive household income expenditure surveys hies undertaken in 198586, 199394,200203 and 200910indicate that the portion of the population living below the poverty line were 59%, 47%, 30% and 20% respectively.
Calculate his taxable income, indicating how the losses from the woodwork business and the farm business are to be dealt with. Agriculture no longer claims a significant portion of the gross domestic. In australia, of people aged 15 years and over, 70. Income dynamics and poverty status of households in south. A history of census taking in botswana, 19042011 jstor. Development approval orders and additional tax relief 53. Population and housing census 2011 analytical report. Botswana personal tax regime is based on taxable income brackets. Nov 16, 2017 the purpose of the population and housing census is to provide basic information on the size, distribution and structure of botswanas population.
Basis of taxation the residence of the taxpayer plays no part in determining whether an amount is taxable or not. International agreements for the avoidance of double taxation 54. Foreign source dividends and interest are deemed to be from a botswana source and are taxable on accrual. Botswana 2011 population and housing census project document. Botswana the human capital index hci database provides data at the country level for each of the components of the human capital index as well as for the overall index, disaggregated by gender. Mar 29, 2019 the overall goal of the 2011 population and housing census was to contribute to the improvement of quality of life of the botswana through providing the government and other stakeholders with relevant, reliable and timely data and information for development planning, policy formulation and services delivery as well as for monitoring and evaluation of development programmes and plans. Other censuses were carried out in 1967, 1978, 1988 and 2002. It included questions on housing materials, assets, fertility, water and sanitation. To view the file, you will need the adobe reader available free from adobe. A total of 2,038,228 people were enumerated in the 2011 census, compared to the 1,680,863 individuals enumerated in 2001.
Southern southeast kweneng kgatleng central northeast northwest ghanzi kgalagadi. Further returns or information, production of books and giving of evidence to commissioner. Palo yame, tsela ya ditlhabololo my count, a guide to developments august 2009 cso in collaboration with unfpa. The sampling universe is defined as all households private and institutions from 2011 census. Econsult botswana, based on information from statistics botswana. Census bureau data for summary of state and local tax revenue provides quarterly estimates of state and local tax revenue and selected tax revenue data for states. Household income and expenditure survey 20022003 microdatahub. Income from, or deemed to be from, a source within botswana is taxable in botswana normal business expenses wholly, exclusively and necessarily incurred in the production of assessable income are allowed as deductions for tax purposes, and include approved citizen. Botswana population 19602019 data 20202022 forecast. This was the fifth census after the union of tanganyika and zanzibar in 1964.
Taxation of dividends dividends received are specifically excluded from the definition of gross income and, therefore, constitute exempt income. The income chargeable to tax is income arising from a source or within botswana or deemed to be within botswana. The manual describing the full process of the nta methodology can also be accessed at. Comparing botswanas per capita labour income and consumption. Botswana tax rates for individuals have been amended so that the non taxable threshold for resident individuals is increased from bwp 25,000 to bwp 30,000 per year and the top marginal tax.
Department of census and statistics june 20 overview main objectives household income and expenditure survey 2012 preliminary results of first three monthly rounds july, august, september 2012 tricts after 26 years. National library of south africa, pretoria division. Detailed description of income determination for corporate income tax purposes in botswana. There are no local, provincial government or state taxes on income in botswana. The last survey related to this surveylabour force and socio economic survey covered the whole country. The 2001 census was the first census in botswana to comply with the sadc 2000 census project, the guidelines of which unify the demographic statistics in southern africa. Formerly the british protectorate of bechuanaland, botswana adopted its name after becoming independent within the commonwealth on 30 september 1966. Further returns or information, production of books and giving of evidence to commissioner general 70. Normal business expenses wholly, exclusively and necessarily incurred in the production of assessable income are allowed as deductions for tax purposes. Botswanas mineral revenues, expenditure and savings policy. Botswana population 2020 demographics, maps, graphs. Botswana current account balance, chobe projected population, kweneng private schools, ngwaketse female employed. Republic of botswana place of usual living a52 a63 a77 a84 2011 population and housing census a262 a272 field of education year level 0 general check digit educational attainment household questionnaire 12 years and over how many been born alive all persons 2 years and over field of education.
Although there has been a decline in the proportion of the population living below the poverty line from 30. Piped indoors water supply, % of population 2011 30. Taxable income, general part viii special provisions relating to certain taxpayers division i orders and agreements 52. Jan 15, 2019 the stratified random sample was applied on the constituency and urbanrural variables of households list from namibia 2011 population and housing census for the public use microdata sample pums file. The population characteristics include spatial distribution, age and sex composition, marital. Excel or the letters xls indicate a document is in the microsoft excel spreadsheet format xls. Census costs borne by botswana government direct costs. Work plan for the 2011 botswana population and housing census 63. Dividend income from local sources is not subject to tax. To obtain a measure of lifetime and current fertilty. Dec 17, 2019 the frame for the hies 20022003 consisted of 4,114 enumeration areas eas which was the total number delineated for the 2001 population and housing census after excluding 38 eas of the central kgalagadi game reserve ckgr, and institutions. Botswana city population population statistics in maps.
Pdf migration is an important component of population growth and it has significant. Botswanas age structural transition has unleashed the. The report presents the main results of the 2011 namibia population and housing census, which was undertaken in august 2011. Homepage data catalog gallery census data documents sdg nsdp. The overall goal of the 2011 population and housing census was to contribute to the improvement of quality of life of the botswana through providing the government and other stakeholders with relevant, reliable and timely data and information for development planning, policy formulation and services delivery as well as for monitoring and evaluation of development programmes and plans. Income dynamics and poverty status of households in south africa statistics south africa. Child population in 2011 botswana s population hit the 2 million mark, but the growth rate has slowed to 1. Rids focused on rural incomes, and the coverage of subsequent income surveys was extended to cover all regions of botswana and both income and expenditure. For more information refer to section 64a of the 2011 tax amendments of the income tax act chapter 50.
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